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Comparing sales in multiple listing
services
Most multiple listing services offer monthly
statistical reports to their service members.
The statistical reports represent the market conditions as well as sales
trends.
Multiple Listing Service is a private
resource where licensed Real Estate representatives can list and look up houses
and properties that are available for sale.
In the recent past Multiple Listing Service has become available to the
public through Websites like MLS.com or Realtor.com.
Multiple
Listing Service was a service that was created and operated by Real Estate
professional; it was designed to organize all the Real Estate property listings
into a search engines that would correspond to a county, state or province or
particular neighborhood area where lands and properties were up for sale.
A prospective buyer and
MLS user can specify the area that they’re interested in as well as house price
range, the type of house they’re looking for, the area as well as the number of
bedrooms and bathrooms, land size as well as any other special features such as
studio in the house or near-town location.
Once all the specifications are entered in appropriate boxes the
Multiple Listing Service system, the search engine will locate listings that
will answer to all these specifications.
If the specifications are too broad or too narrow, MLS will indicate
that and ask the user to adjust their demands.
When the Real Estate property gets sold and
the financial transaction goes through the selling price of the property is
posted on the Multiple Listing Service website. The Real Estate professionals not only have access to the basic
property for sale posting but also to its records about past sales and other
professional information. As a buyer
you should have right to ask and be given information on this data – this
should be provided by your Real Estate agent -- when you decide to come up with your offer price.
Providing the right offer is one of the most
critical decisions a house buyer has to make – make the offer too little and
you’ll loose the house to a higher bidder, make it bigger and you won’t be able
to spend money on repairs. This is
exactly why you need services like Multiple Listing Service to make the right
decision about your offer price. You
need to have at least basic knowledge about the trends on the market and how
the prices change based on economic fluctuations as well as societal
trends.
What you need is to have access to
comparables. Comparables are houses
that have recently sold or are up for sale currently and that you can compare
to what you’re interested in buying.
The best way to find the houses that are similar to yours is through Classifieds as well as
through local municipal offices that would have information about the sales
price. Some Real Estate agents suggest
getting address of a house that resembles yours in the closes and obtaining public
record on its sale to get an idea.
The easiest way to
start with doing your comparisons is through looking at Multiple Listing
Service. It is through MLS that Real
Estate professionals are able to establish the value of the property. This value is based on what other buyers
have recently paid for other homes in that area as well as statistical records
of sales over the period of months and sometimes years. This method of comparison is also used by
appraisers when they perform an appraisal for mortgage purposes.
The information
available to Real Estate professionals, through Multiple Listing Service gives
them something called Comparative Market Analysis (CMA) which illustrates where
the house you’re after fits in the Real Estate market.
The typical
Multiple Listing Service reports give an idea about the most recent market
trends and conditions but without actual explanation the user has to come up
with their own interpretation of how the sales compare in Multiple Listing
Service and what they mean exactly.
There are some
indicators that make the records easier to interpret; to see how active is the
market, what should the houses sell for or what areas are the best:
The easiest way to
figure out market activity is through looking at the number of properties that
have closed each moth. This number is
also a good indicator of Real Estate demand – the number is usually determined
not by how many houses are available but rather how many buyers are out there. The demand and sales show the activity of
the market and its current state. For
example, the prices may be going down even when the sales are rising – this
could be a combination of different economical factors such as sudden upturn in
sales.
In order for the
sales to mean anything they have to be related to something. The easiest way to interpret and compare
sales in Multiple Listing Service is to relate them to something such as sales
for the previous month or the sales for the same month a year ago. One thing to remember is that sales are
dependent on a season; for example spring months are more active than the
winter season.
By figuring out the difference rates of
change from one month to the other, a seasonal trend becomes identifiable –
this however shows a little about where the Real Estate market is going
exactly. This is why the monthly Real
Estate sales for each given year need to be compared to the sales from previous
years. The numbers are never just
numbers – there’s always a story behind statistical data. For example, most
Real Estate sale statistics for the last quarter of the year 2001 will
indicated low sales activity – this is due to September 11 terrorist attacks.
Sometimes, in order to compare sales in
Multiple Listing Services, a 12-month moving average will be used – this is
when the sales totals of the current month combined with last 11 months give a
full year’s total sales. These can be
compared with previous years’ but it is almost impossible to figure out a
short-term trend with this sort of indication.
If there’s a long series of sales data a
Real Estate agent can figure out a seasonally adjustable number to get an idea
about national and regional sales. This
number can be used in the future to determine trends if the previous numbers show
consistent trend.
The average sales price indicates the value
of a typical house. However, since
housing prices are often distributed unevenly and there are usually no upper
limits on prices, typically a Real Estate market analysis prefers the median
price to indicate sales trends. This is
the number that exceeds the price of half the sales and is still smaller than
the other half – the extreme prices at either end of this scale don’t affect
the level of the median. When median
sales figures are compared over a period of time, a trend of where the prices
are headed emerges.
One problem with this sort of comparison is
that there’s no control on the sample of homes sold in any single period. If lots of single-family houses sell in
later period of the year the median price would increase – this doesn’t mean
that the average value of single-family houses has increased over that
particular period of time.
Multiple Listing Services usually provide
median sales price, of value per square foot – the issue of comparing sales of
differently-sized homes is not as important in this case. The MLS measure is a better determinant of
price change despite the fact that it doesn’t always control quality or
location changes.
The changes in house prices are a good
indication of how expensive homes are currently. Rising prices can be a big difficulty for first-time house buyers
and people moving to the new area. It
is because of these types of buyers that the Real Estate market keeps going and
growing – the new buyers buy the houses of people who buy their next Real
Estate because they want to upgrade or move to a new area. The new buyers should be able to afford
houses, otherwise the whole Real Estate market won’t be able to function
properly and the house prices won’t reflect actual economical trends.
Even though the prices have been on the
rise, in the last couple of years the interest rates are going down – this
means that the buyer still has the same monthly principal and interest payment
and the houses are still affordable for the first-time buyers.
Some Multiple Listing Services have area
indicators for each Real Estate subdivision that is popular on the market –
these areas are good sales trends’ indicators and can serve as a comparable
figures in MLS. Such subdivision will
show pending sales as percentage of available property inventory. Usually, a listing is obtained from the
active listing inventory when a sales contract is signed – until it is signed
the sale is considered “pending”.
The popularity ratio on MLS indicates the
importance of the most recent sales – the ones that are still considered
“pending” – and through comparing the ratio for different areas one gets an
idea which areas are popular and can serve as sales indicators. Because these numbers are based on sales
that are not completed but are still in the process, they also indicate the
most current trends.
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