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End of Month - Closing Date
It almost seems like human
nature that we like to tie up all loose ends at the end of the month. Each new
month can be a new beginning the slate is wiped clean. The same is true for
real estate.
If you are debate the merits
of having your closing date at the end of the month, there are some things you
should consider.
Renting vs. Buying: An
Example
First of all, let’s look at
the difference between renting and buying a home. When you are renting, it is no secret that you pay your rent at
the beginning of the month. IN other
words, you are paying in advance for the time you will spend on the property.
Paying your mortgage works a
little differently. Because your
mortgage payment is often dependant on interest, you pay your mortgage at the
end of the month. In other words, you
pay, with interest, for the time you just spent in your home. Sometimes this is referred to as paying in
arrears.
A landlord may be worried
about you living in your place then skipping down before, the rent is due,
while a bank is going to want to accrue as much interest as possible over the
course of the month.
Dealing with the Down Payment
This distinct situation
makes choosing your closing date an important decision. For most homeowners, especially first time
homeowners, getting your down payment is the hardest aspect of buying a
home. It is often between 5-15% of the
purchase price of the home. This can
mean thousands of dollars.
The shock of the initial
down payment often leaves home buyers a little cash strapped for some
time. Therefore, any savings you can
hang on to in those first critical months are essential. So, making your first
mortgage payment should be as simple as possible.
A Helpful Scenario
Here’s a scenario detailing
how and why making your closing date at the end of the month can save you some
money, in the short term. When you do pick a closing date, interest for your
mortgage begins immediately and you will your mortgage payment for whatever the
balance of that month is.
For instance, you close your
home on June 15th. This
means that your first mortgage payment will be due in August 1st. This August first payment is for the month
of July. As for the remaining 15 days of June, you pay that on the day of the
closing. This is referred to as
pre-paid mortgage.
So, the later your closing
date, the less pre-paid mortgage you will have to pay. It’s that simple. If you were to close your purchase at the beginning of the month,
you would have to pay pretty much a whole months payment, in cash, right
away. Add that to your down payment and
you’ve got a large amount of cash to shell out.
For the First Time Homebuyer
It also helps if you are
going from a rental situation to a buying situation. If you close at the end of the month, you will have gotten full
use of your last month’s rental payment.
If you close at the beginning you will be paying an extra months rent
for time that you wouldn’t be using the place.
Don’t be fooled though, you
are not actually having any money in the long term. You still have to pay every cent of your mortgage; you just pay
less in the first month. This technique
will catch up with you in 30 years when your mortgage is finished. But really, you need that cash now, so who
cares.
Cons of end of month closing
Because real estate folks
know that just about everyone and their grandmother wants an end of the month
closing date, they will sometimes offer incentives to those who are brave
enough (or who can afford it) to have a closing date at the beginning of the
month.
Interest Credit
This is often called an interest
credit. An interest credit often
applies to the first five days of the mortgage. If you can do this, it may save you a little bit of money. And, when you think about it, this is real
savings, not just putting off something to a later date.
However, the amount you save
on those five days may not equal the amount of interest you may accrue on a
high interest loan to pay for your down payment. Just do the math and you’ll see the difference.
Ancillary Closing Costs
Another reason you may want
to consider having a beginning of the month closing date, is it is often hassle
free. Firstly, your real estate broker
will have a lot more time for you, as their calendars are often bottom loaded
at the end of the month. They will be
able to explain things more thoroughly and they may end up cluing in on
something that they may have forgotten if they were really busy.
Also, don’t forget that any
lender fees that you may owe will most likely come due right after your closing
date. This is something else you should
consider when you are trying to decide between an early or late closing date.
Amy lenders know that you
are in a bind, and they may give your some leniency, but don’t count on
this. They are in business to make
money, and the money they make, is yours.
Also, your closing costs
such as moving and any equipment rental can be cheaper, and far more easily
secured at the beginning of the month.
Because people know the advantages of the end of month closing, movers
and inspectors will be busy during these times. Therefore, a beginning of the month closing can be far less
stressful.
Obviously though, the
beginning of the month closing is pretty much only for second or third time
homeowners. Those people with the cash
on hand to weather the storm of down payments, moving costs, and they don’t
have rental situations that they are leaving.
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