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Closing Date
What exactly is a closing
date? And how important is it to having
a smooth and hassle free home purchase?
This all depends on what
kind of negotiation you are performing.
There can vast amounts of variables to contend with when you are
negotiating and each one of those can get in the way of a successful closing,
making the closing date more of a burden than the light at the end of the
tunnel.
On the other hand, a closing
date can give a organization bulls eye for which to aim over the course of
buying your new property.
Lets examine some of the
fundamentals of closing dates.
When you make an offer to
buy a home you will sign a Purchase Agreement or a Purchase and Sales
Agreement. This is a binding contract
between you and the person selling the home.
This document also has your offer with any contingencies and
stipulations you may require.
Once examined by the seller,
she or he can either accept your terms and sign the agreement, or return it to
you with a counter offer. IN this counter offer there is often a new closing
date, as it will undoubtedly take more time for the negotiation process.
Once both parties have come
to a consensus on the price of the home, a closing date must be
established. This is the date by with
the house must be in full custody of the new owner. When you are jointly selecting a closing date you must keep in
mind to make time for several things.
These often include:
Application for a mortgage
Secure an appropriate loan
Time for one party to move out and find a new
home
Time for the buying party to sell their existing
home and move into the new one
Property inspections
Title report review
Obtaining a Mortgage
Special circumstances, such as one party leaving
town for a period of time or the holidays
Any other legal situations that may arise
It is also important to note
that no one party can change the closing date, however both parties can push
back or pull forward the date if they both sign a release form stating that is
their intention.
As part of the closing date,
both parties need to know what their individual responsibilities are before
closing can occur. If these
responsibilities are not met, the contract is breeched and there can be legal
recourse. Therefore, it is essential that you and the seller get together and
come up with a reasonable timeline for all of the tasks that need to be
completed plus time allotted for any unseen circumstances. For instance, if
there is a structural problem with the home it has to be determined in advance
who is to pay for the amelioration of the situation and how much time they have
to do it. Providing there is no
animosity between you this should be easy.
The seller may request that
their closing date set dependant on their ability to find a new home to
buy. As a buyer you must be sensitive
to this situation. Remember, they will
need to go through the same process that you are in the coming months, so don’t
be overly eager to put them on the street, they need a place to live as well.
In this case, the best thing to do it set a date (30-90 days) to meet again and
set a closing date. This may seem like
an eternity but it is fair.
As this whole process is
going on you should be very vigilant in keeping your broker up to date on any
changes that are bring made. She or he
will be prorating and calculating any expenses that are inherent in any changes
that are being made. It is her job to
keep track of these things, and it is best way to avoid any future conflict.
One sure fire way to speed
up the closing date even before you have begun your search for a home, is to
get re-qualified for a mortgage of a certain amount. There are a lot of factors
that can trip you up when you are looking for a loan. This is especially true if you are self-employed. Getting this all done in advance should give
you an idea of what your price range for a home is.
Even if your new home costs
more, at least you know what to expect and there won’t be any surprises. Plus the bank will be familiar with you and
the process of revaluating your loan should not take as much time.
If you would like a rough
estimate on how long it usually takes to close a home sale, simply ask your
mortgage broker. They’ve been doing
their job for a while and know exactly what to expect.
With all of this said, it is
also a good idea to get the closing out of the way as soon as possible. Besides the fact that it will get you into
the home of your dreams faster, it also makes it easier to deal with
contingencies.
It also helps to schedule
the meeting with your escrow agent as soon as possible. The best idea is to ask them when they are
not very busy. This way it is easier on
them, and it will give both parties more time to pick their brain. While the escrow agent may be completely
familiar with all of the aspects of the contract, both parties may not be. It works in everyone’s favor of everyone
involved has a complete understanding of what is going on and how it’s being
executed. But you must realize that the escrow agent is a third party who is
sworn to be neutral. You cannot ask for
legal advice or any interpretation of the law.
All they can do is explain the procedure to you.
Choosing a closing date at
the end of the month may seem like a good idea, but this is rarely the
case. Firstly, as was mentioned before,
this is the obvious choice for an arbitrary closing date and everybody is
probably thinking the same thing.
Also it is much harder to
find moving materials at the end of the month as many people pick this time to
move. The best option is to do it in
the middle of the month on a weekday.
You may have to take a day off work, but it is worth it. Anyway, after you sing the papers you’ll be
too excited to work anyway. Take some
time to celebrate.
Finally, when you are trying
to calculate just how much the closing costs for your home purchase are going
to be use the purchase price of your home as a guide. IN most cases the closing costs will be around 4-5 per cent of
the purchase price of your home. This
includes, inspections, moving and any legal fees you may incur during the
process.
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